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Owl Prowl 2011: Hunt for London’s owls

29/09/2011 15:14:40

Eight species have been recorded in the capital

September 2011: London Wildlife Trust has relaunched its Owl Prowl as part of its 30th anniversary celebrations.


KEEP A LOOKOUT: Barn owls. Picture: LWT
Many city dwellers are unaware that these shy birds can be found in the capital - usually in tranquil wooded areas or by open grasslands with hedgerows. The trust is calling on Londoners to get in touch if they hear or see any owls this autumn at www.wildlondon.org.uk in order to raise awareness of the city's owl populations and their conservation requirements. 
 
As many as eight wild species of owl have been recorded in Greater London over recent decades. Of these, just one - the tawny owl - is a widespread breeding resident. Little owl, a 20th Century ‘newcomer', now breed in the suburban outskirts, such as Richmond Park, although a few pairs have been found further into the city.
 
Barn owls found on rural fringes
The barn owl, an iconic bird of traditional farmland, is hanging on as a rare breeder and can be seen venturing in London 's more rural fringes like west Hillingdon and Stanmore. Long-eared and short-eared owls are uncommon winter visitors and passage migrants usually found on expansive wetland reserves or in London 's outer eastern fringes around Dagenham and Rainham - which provide more suitable habitat. Short-eared owl also rarely breed in London.

In our original survey of 1985, we received records of tawny owl in Berkeley Square and Bloomsbury, a barn owl in Ealing, and little owl in Willesden Junction, and only one borough in London scored no sightings. While Owl Prowl was in no way scientific, it did provide some baseline data.
 
Mathew Frith, Deputy CEO of London Wildlife Trust, says: ‘Owls have always been present in London , but are rarely heard, let alone seen, by many. They have benefitted from the improved management of many of our parks, and the growing maturity of the urban forest of garden trees and railway woodlands. Nevertheless, the loss of brownfield sites, and the loss of garden vegetation pose threats to their survival in the inner city.'
 
Regular haunt for long-eared owl
‘We and others have been managing nature reserves for many years to benefit owls, For example, the Chase Nature Reserve in Dagenham, which we managed from the mid-1980s, become a regular haunt for long-eared owl in the winter months of the 1990s and a well-known place to see them perching in poplar trees; for most winters there were an average of five birds. Short-eared owls still occasionally turn up at The Chase.
 
‘We hope as many people as possible will contribute to Owl Prowl 2011. The presence of owls in London is indicative of the quality of natural habitats we have - especially woodlands, grasslands and brownfields - and if they are in decline it will highlight what measures we need to take to ensure their future survival.
 
‘London Wildlife Trust has worked to look after London 's nature - with the help of an army of committed volunteers - for 30 years, and Owl Prowl is one of the ways we are celebrating our anniversary. We hope Londoners will celebrate this with us by helping us find out more about these fascinating birds of prey and securing their long-term residence in the city,' adds Mathew.
 
Go to www.wildlondon.org.uk to find out how to identify London 's owls, for details of guided owl prowls in London and for information on how to build an owl nest box.

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