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Porpoise Bay - Penguins & dolphins

It is often possible to see Hector's dolphins from the beach during the summer at Porpoise Bay & Curio, sometimes playing in the surf.

The Hector's dolphin population numbers have crashed since the introduction of nylon filament nets in the 1970s,  numbers have dropped from 29,000 to less than 8,000. They are only found in New Zealand inshore waters, mostly around the South Island. The Porpoise Bay population is small, with less than 20 resident animals. They use the bay to raise their young, feed and rest.

Do not disturb
If this small group is to survive we must not disturb them. Do not feed the dolphins. When swimming or kayaking do not approach them - they will come to you if they want to. Always enter the water at least 50 metres away from any dolphin. They have sensitive skin so don't touch them.

Yellow-eyed penguins/hoiho
Several hoiho, or yellow-eyed penguins, nest in the area around Curio Bay/Waikawa. They are one of the rarest penguins in the world with an estimated total population in New Zealand of between 6000 and 7000. The population has declined because of the clearance of coastal forest in which the penguins nest. They are also affected by introduced predators such as stoats, ferrets and dogs, while stock may disturb their nests.

Keep dogs away
Yellow-eyed penguins are very timid birds and will either leave the area or 'freeze' at the sight of people and dogs. All dogs should be kept well clear of the areas inhabited by penguins.

Sea lions
Fur seals and sea lions often pull out on the coast around here. Male sea lions may be very aggressive during their breeding season from December - February. For safety keep at least 30 metres away from sea lions.

Dogs and people are seen as a threat by seals and sea lions, particularly if their escape route to the sea appears to be blocked. Although they may look placid they are powerful, wild predators and can be very dangerous if they are approached too closely. All dogs should be kept well away from seals and sea lions.

Other wildlife:  Blue penguins, Stewart Island shags, muttonbirds/tîtî and White-fronted terns can all be seen around the bays.

Location: South of Waikawa. The long sweep of the bay is followed by the Waikawa Curio Bay Rd which runs to the town of Curio Bay.

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